浅谈高分怎样在英语写作中得高分

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高中英语试题总分150分,写作25分,所占分值比例不低,由此摘自:毕业论文格式www.618jyw.com
可见英语写作的重要性,但对于大部分学生来说,写作也是一个难点。其考查考生整理信息和组词造句成文的能力,要求尽量覆盖所有的语言要点,应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性,上下文的连贯性,语言的得体性等等。
因此我们在写作中就要做到:表达时尽量用一些较高级的词汇;恰当选用过渡词,使文章紧凑,流畅,清晰;给文章增添亮点:适当使用多种句型,注意语言的丰富性,多样化,以变化多端的形式来表现丰富多彩的内容。
下面就具体操作方法讲解如下:
首先,要在平常学习中尽量多积累高级词汇,增加文章色彩
比如: come up with替换think of
do sb a/the for 替换help,
其次:恰当选用过渡词
文章段落之间的逻辑关系主要由过渡词来完成,在修辞中称为启、承、转、合。“启”就是开头,“承”是承接,“转”是转折,“合”是综合或总结。
(1)用于“启”的过渡词语,通常用在段落或文章的开头:
at first, to begin/start with, generally speaking…
(2)用于“承”的过渡词语,通常用在段落中的第一个扩展句中:
besides,what is more/worse,for example, especially…。
(3)用于“转”的过渡词语,通常用在段落中的第二个扩展句中:
but, however, on the other hand, on the contra
(4)用于“合”的过渡词语,通常用在段落结论句或文章结论段中:
in a word, in short, above all, therefore…
然后,巧妙灵活的使用一些高级句型:

1.使用强调句型

He did not know what had happened until he had read the news in the newspaper。
It was not until he had read the news in the newspaper that he knew what had happened。

2.使用状语从句

I won't believe what he says。
No matter what he says, I won't believe。

3.使用并列句

If you study hard, you will make rapid progress。
Study hard and you’ll make rapid progress.

4.使用倒装句

Though I’m weak, I’ll make the effort。
Weak as I am, I’ll make the effort.

5.使用定语从句

We all like Jim。He is always ready to help others.
We all like Jim, who is always ready to help others.

6.使用名词性从句

To his surprise, the little girl knows so many things.
What surprises him is that the little girl knows so many things.

7.使用感叹句

通常用于开头结尾活跃文章气氛
I feel terrible today。I failed again in the math exam.
How terrible I felt today! I failed again in the math exam.
8。使用虚拟语气
I passed the physics exam because of your help.
I couldn't he passed the physics exam but for your help。
最后。平常多练习一句多译的能力,选择最佳句子。
As soon as Professor Li arrived , he was warmly welcomed .
The moment Professor Li arrived , he was warmly welcomed .
Immediately Professor Li arrived , he was warmly welcomed .
On arriving, Professor Liwas warmly welcomed .
No sooner had Professor Li arrived than he was…
Hardly had Professor Li arrived when he was…
也就是说,高考书面表达已不只局限于把话说清楚,把意思表达完整,而是要给我们的句子润色,让我们的句子靓起来。通过以上方法对所写句子进行加工、改造、润色,就会让句子靓起来,在高考中就可以得到比较满意的成绩。
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